It seems
that every time the issue of protecting a threatened habitat arises, there is a
persistent and difficult question. In the case of the monarch overwintering
areas in the mountains of Central Mexico, the issue is in sharp focus. To
survive, the poor peasant farmers who live in the overwintering areas must have
the wood they take from the forest to survive. The monarch butterflies need the
same forest to overwinter if the wonder of their annual
migration is to continue.
Usually in this kind of a situation, the creatures lose out. There is
serious doubt whether the migration which brings tens of millions of monarchs to
the oyamel forests each winter will be able to continue. When this and future
generations of people from the United States, Canada, Mexico and other parts of
the world go to the mountains of Mexico to marvel at so many monarchs, will they
be there?
Hopefully
the migration will continue. Maybe the monarchs are smarter than we think.
Maybe they will be able to survive even if the oyamel forests grow weaker and
they continue to disappear. But if history is any indication, the forests, the
monarchs and the local people desperately need help.
Please take a look at the August 25 New York Times
article concerning the Forests, the People, and the Monarch Migration